Formation

2 variations · 1.5K games from Lichess · Updated January 2026

Key Finding

Formation leaves White at 43.5% — consider alternatives.

The minimum advantage of -17.2% suggests this opening underperforms statistically at your level.

You play
Tough Sell
Rating
Time
White Expected Score0.0%Range (90% confident): 41.4% – 45.6%Aggregated from 2 variations
0%43.5%100%
Range (90% confident): 41.4% – 45.6%
ContextOverall · n=1.5K
Outcome Distribution
41.6%3.8%54.6%
Win
Draw
Loss
1...e5
Formation
Variations2
Games (Context)1.5K
Avg Length34 moves
Draw Rate3.8%

What Should I Play?

Player-controlled continuations for White · Overall

Continuations show the most common variations from this opening. Higher expected scores indicate better statistical outcomes, but familiarity and playstyle matter too.

What is the Formation expected score for White?

Snapshot

Overall, the Formation family has a 43.5% expected score for White (we're 90% confident it's between 41.4% and 45.6%), aggregated from 2 variations and 1.5K Lichess games.

White Win% by Rating

Improves with rating: 38% → 49%

0
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2500+

  • 0-999: 37.9% win rate (158 games)
  • 1000-1199: 47.5% win rate (246 games)
  • 1200-1399: 37.1% win rate (229 games)
  • 1400-1599: 39.6% win rate (252 games)
  • 1600-1799: 46.0% win rate (243 games)
  • 1800-1999: 36.7% win rate (155 games)
  • 2000-2199: 46.2% win rate (125 games)
  • 2200-2499: 37.0% win rate (116 games)
  • 2500+: 49.0% win rate (24 games)

White Win% by Time Control

Best in Classical (54%), worst in Rapid (38%)

UltraBullet
Bullet
Blitz
Rapid
Classical

  • UltraBullet: 42.9% win rate (37 games)
  • Bullet: 43.8% win rate (725 games)
  • Blitz: 39.6% win rate (537 games)
  • Rapid: 37.7% win rate (233 games)
  • Classical: 54.3% win rate (16 games)

Rating vs Time Control Matrix

Click cells to filter · White expected scores

White% by Rating × Time Control

Click any cell to filter. Green = above 50%, Red = below 50%.

RatingUBBulleBlitzRapidClass
0-999
1000-1199
1200-1399
1400-1599
1600-1799
1800-1999
2000-2199
2200-2499
2500+

Expected score matrix by rating bracket and time control

  • 0-999 rating, UltraBullet: 21.5% expected score (2 games)
  • 0-999 rating, Bullet: 47.8% expected score (90 games)
  • 0-999 rating, Blitz: 32.6% expected score (50 games)
  • 0-999 rating, Rapid: 21.5% expected score (16 games)
  • 1000-1199 rating, UltraBullet: 50.0% expected score (8 games)
  • 1000-1199 rating, Bullet: 51.1% expected score (92 games)
  • 1000-1199 rating, Blitz: 47.8% expected score (64 games)
  • 1000-1199 rating, Rapid: 45.2% expected score (82 games)
  • 1200-1399 rating, UltraBullet: 50.0% expected score (16 games)
  • 1200-1399 rating, Bullet: 46.4% expected score (81 games)
  • 1200-1399 rating, Blitz: 39.2% expected score (100 games)
  • 1200-1399 rating, Rapid: 17.7% expected score (31 games)
  • 1200-1399 rating, Classical: 30.0% expected score (1 games)
  • 1400-1599 rating, UltraBullet: 35.7% expected score (9 games)
  • 1400-1599 rating, Bullet: 44.5% expected score (89 games)
  • 1400-1599 rating, Blitz: 40.5% expected score (103 games)
  • 1400-1599 rating, Rapid: 47.6% expected score (39 games)
  • 1400-1599 rating, Classical: 64.9% expected score (12 games)
  • 1600-1799 rating, UltraBullet: 50.0% expected score (2 games)
  • 1600-1799 rating, Bullet: 50.5% expected score (100 games)
  • 1600-1799 rating, Blitz: 45.6% expected score (100 games)
  • 1600-1799 rating, Rapid: 50.0% expected score (39 games)
  • 1600-1799 rating, Classical: 64.3% expected score (2 games)
  • 1800-1999 rating, Bullet: 30.0% expected score (61 games)
  • 1800-1999 rating, Blitz: 42.7% expected score (74 games)
  • 1800-1999 rating, Rapid: 45.4% expected score (20 games)
  • 2000-2199 rating, Bullet: 50.0% expected score (93 games)
  • 2000-2199 rating, Blitz: 46.4% expected score (26 games)
  • 2000-2199 rating, Rapid: 11.5% expected score (5 games)
  • 2000-2199 rating, Classical: 30.0% expected score (1 games)
  • 2200-2499 rating, Bullet: 36.3% expected score (97 games)
  • 2200-2499 rating, Blitz: 55.1% expected score (18 games)
  • 2200-2499 rating, Rapid: 30.0% expected score (1 games)
  • 2500+ rating, Bullet: 52.1% expected score (22 games)
  • 2500+ rating, Blitz: 50.0% expected score (2 games)

Matrix view reveals how performance varies across rating brackets and time controls. Green indicates favorable, red indicates challenging contexts.

Variations (2)

Analyze Formation PositionsGet move-by-move win rates with the TrueElo analyzer

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Formation win rate?

The Formation family has a 41.6% (90% CI: 39.5%-43.7%) win rate for white, aggregated from 2 variations and 1.5K rated games from Lichess.

How many Formation variations are there?

This analysis covers 2 Formation variations with sufficient game data. Each variation has its own statistics page with detailed win rates by rating and time control.

At what rating does the Formation perform best?

The Formation family performs best at 1000-1199 Elo with a 47.5% win rate for white (246 games). Performance may vary by specific variation.

Is the Formation better in blitz or rapid?

Bullet (43.8%) outperforms Rapid (37.7%) by 6.1% across all Formation variations.

How sharp is the Formation?

Formation games are 96.2% decisive (non-draws), with an average length of 34 moves. Sharpness varies by specific variation.

Is the Formation a good opening family?

The Formation family is slightly favors black overall with a 41.6% (90% CI: 39.5%-43.7%) aggregated win rate. However, win rates vary significantly between the 2 variations—explore individual lines to find the best fit for your style.