Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit

White Gambit

Source Lichess

Playable-3%
All Ratings
Minimum Advantage-3.1%

White loses more often than wins at this level

Rating TrendPeak: +5.6% at 0-999
Win%46.4%
Games289K
Breakpoint (Overall)1200-1399
4.Nc3
Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall GambitWhite Gambit
Rating
Time Control

Does Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit work for White at All Ratings?

Snapshot

At All Ratings, Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit gives White a -3.1% minimum advantage (90% confidence). This gambit underperforms at this level.

RatingMin AdvWhite WinDrawWhite LossGames
0-999+5.6%51.7%3.6%44.8%18K
1000-1199+3.7%50.5%3.5%46.0%39K
1200-1399-2.4%47.3%3.8%48.9%58K
1400-1599-5.6%45.5%4.2%50.4%67K
1600-1799-8.4%43.8%4.8%51.5%57K
1800-1999-8.0%43.9%5.0%51.0%32K
2000-2199-4.8%45.6%5.4%48.9%13K
2200-2499+1.7%49.1%5.7%45.1%5.2K
2500+-9.5%44.6%7.6%47.9%693
Full Opening StatsSee rating/time-control breakdowns for White on the opening stats page
Analyze Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit PositionsGet move-by-move win rates with the TrueElo analyzer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit sound?

The Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit breaks at 1200-1399 overall (all time controls)—the first rating bracket where White no longer statistically wins more than loses. Below this rating, the gambit is viable for White. Note: breakpoints vary by time control—use the filters above for specific data.

What is the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit win rate?

The Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit has a 46.4% (90% CI: 46.3%-46.6%) win rate for White overall, with a 4.3% draw rate and 49.3% loss rate. This is based on 289K games from Lichess.

What is the best rating to play the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit?

The Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit performs best at 0-999, where White has a minimum advantage of +5.6%. This means we're 90% confident White wins at least 5.6 percentage points more than they lose at this rating.

Is the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit better in blitz or rapid?

Rapid (+0.0% edge) outperforms UltraBullet (+-9.8% edge) by 9.8 percentage points. Faster time controls typically favor gambits because opponents have less time to find accurate defenses.

Does the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit breakpoint vary by time control?

Yes, significantly. Breakpoints by time control: Bullet: 0-999, Blitz: 1200-1399, Rapid: 1400-1599, Classical: 1000-1199. "Never" means the gambit remains viable through all rating brackets in that time control. Faster time controls typically extend viability.

How sharp is the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit?

The Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit is extremely sharp with only 4.3% draws—95.7% of games end decisively. This makes it an excellent choice when you need to play for a win rather than accept a draw.

Should I play the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit?

If you're below 1200-1399 overall, the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit is statistically favorable for White. Above that rating, opponents defend better and the gambit's edge disappears. Consider your typical opponents' level and the time control—faster games extend the gambit's viability.

How do I defend against the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit?

As Black, the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit becomes easier to defend at 1200-1399 and above. Key principles: accept the material but develop quickly, castle early, trade pieces to reduce attacking potential, and return material at the right moment to neutralize the initiative. In faster time controls, the gambit is harder to defend—consider declining or transposing if you're not prepared.

How reliable is the Nimzowitsch Defense: Scandinavian Variation, Exchange Variation, Marshall Gambit data?

This analysis is based on 289K games from Lichess. All statistics include 90% confidence intervals. Generally, 300+ games provide statistically meaningful results. Rating-specific and time-control-specific breakdowns have their own sample sizes shown in the table above.