Skip to content
TrueEloPlay what wins.
Score a position

Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation

Black Gambit

Source Lichess

You play
Playablewins about as often as it loses at this level
All Ratings
Edge at worst−1.2%

Black isn't shown winning more often than losing at this level

how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident

Rating TrendPeak: −0.4% at 2200-2499
1200-13992200-2499
Win%48.7%
Games2.9K
Breakpoint1200-1399first rating it isn't shown winning more than losing
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a1
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
10...Qc7
Rating
Rating
Time Control
Time

Does Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation work for Black at All Ratings?

Snapshot

At All Ratings, Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation keeps Black's wins running −1.2% ahead of its losses at worst, 90% confident, from 2.9K Lichess games. The games don't show this gambit paying at this level. Win rate, draw rate and loss rate come from games played December 2023 to November 2025.

RatingEdge at worstBlack WinDrawBlack LossGames
1200-1399−14.7%51.4%4.5%44.1%54
1400-1599−15.6%47.9%1.6%50.5%156
1600-1799−12.0%46.3%3.6%50.1%399
1800-1999−5.3%47.9%4.5%47.7%883
2000-2199−1.5%49.9%4.6%45.5%763
2200-2499−0.4%50.5%5.5%44.0%572
Full Opening StatsSee rating/time-control breakdowns for Black on the opening stats page
Analyze Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation PositionsGet move-by-move win rates with the TrueElo analyzer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation sound?

Not shown to be. Black does not come out ahead at any rating we can see: its best Edge at worst, at 2200-2499, is −0.4%.

What is the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation win rate?

Black wins 48.7% of Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation games, draws 4.4% and loses 46.8%. That rests on 2.9K games from Lichess.

What is the best rating to play the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation?

No rating in these games shows it paying. Black's Edge at worst is highest at 2200-2499: −0.4%, how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident.

Is the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation better in blitz or rapid?

Rapid. For Black, the Edge at worst — how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident — is −4.3% in Blitz (1.6K games) and +0.0% in Rapid (379 games). In neither do the games show Black winning more than losing.

Does the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation breakpoint vary by time control?

Yes. The first rating where the games do not show Black coming out ahead is 1600-1799 in Bullet, 1400-1599 in Blitz and 1600-1799 in Rapid.

How sharp is the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation?

The Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation is extremely sharp: 4.4% of its games are drawn, so 95.6% end with a winner.

Should I play the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation?

Not for the results: Black does not come out ahead at any rating we can see.

How do I defend against the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation?

As White, take the material, then develop fast, castle early, and trade pieces. Give the material back when doing so kills the attack. Black does not come out ahead with it at any rating we can see.

How reliable is the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Göring Variation data?

This rests on 2.9K games from Lichess. Every figure carries the range it is in, 90% confident, and the table above shows how many games sit behind each rating and each clock — the fewer there are, the wider that range.