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Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit

White Gambit

Source Lichess

You play
Playablewins about as often as it loses at this level
All Ratings
Edge at worst+2.9%

White wins at least 2.9 more of every 100 games than it loses

how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident

Rating TrendPeak: +10.1% at 2200-2499
0-9992500+
Win%50.2%
Games60K
Breakpoint0-999first rating it isn't shown winning more than losing
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Does Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit work for White at All Ratings?

Snapshot

At All Ratings, Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit keeps White's wins running +2.9% ahead of its losses at worst, 90% confident, from 60K Lichess games. This gambit is playable but marginal. Win rate, draw rate and loss rate come from games played December 2023 to November 2025.

RatingEdge at worstWhite WinDrawWhite LossGames
0-999−14.7%40.1%7.9%52.0%3.4K
1000-1199−4.9%47.5%2.9%49.7%3.6K
1200-1399−2.9%48.3%2.9%48.8%4.9K
1400-1599−1.8%48.9%2.2%48.9%8.3K
1600-1799+0.9%50.1%2.3%47.6%12K
1800-1999+5.3%52.0%2.8%45.3%14K
2000-2199+7.3%52.7%3.6%43.8%10K
2200-2499+10.1%54.3%4.3%41.4%3.6K
2500++5.9%54.8%5.3%39.9%328
Full Opening StatsSee rating/time-control breakdowns for White on the opening stats page
Analyze Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit PositionsGet move-by-move win rates with the TrueElo analyzer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit sound?

At some ratings. White comes out ahead at 1600+; at the other ratings we can see, the games do not show it paying. Where it pays changes with the clock, so set yours above and look again.

What is the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit win rate?

White wins 50.2% of Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit games, draws 3.1% and loses 46.6%. That rests on 60K games from Lichess.

What is the best rating to play the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit?

2200-2499. There White wins at least 10.1 more of every 100 games than it loses (90% confident), its highest Edge at worst.

Is the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit better in blitz or rapid?

Blitz. For White, the Edge at worst — how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident — is +4.4% in Blitz (27K games) and +0.6% in Rapid (4.8K games).

Does the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit breakpoint vary by time control?

Yes. The first rating where the games do not show White coming out ahead is 0-999 in Bullet, 0-999 in Blitz, 0-999 in Rapid and 1400-1599 in Classical.

How sharp is the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit?

The Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit is extremely sharp: 3.1% of its games are drawn, so 96.9% end with a winner.

Should I play the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit?

At 1600+, where White comes out ahead. At the other ratings we can see, the games do not show it paying. Where it pays changes with the clock, so set yours above and look again.

How do I defend against the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit?

As Black, take the material, then develop fast, castle early, and trade pieces. Give the material back when doing so kills the attack. At 1600+, White still comes out ahead in these games; at the other ratings we can see, the games do not show the gambit paying.

How reliable is the Bird Opening: Wagner-Zwitersch Gambit data?

This rests on 60K games from Lichess. Every figure carries the range it is in, 90% confident, and the table above shows how many games sit behind each rating and each clock — the fewer there are, the wider that range.