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French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit

Black Gambit

Source Lichess

You play
Tough Sellloses more often than it wins at this level
All Ratings
Edge at worst−7.9%

Black isn't shown winning more often than losing at this level

how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident

Rating TrendPeak: −6.6% at 1600-1799
0-9992500+
Win%44.6%
Games110K
Breakpoint0-999first rating it isn't shown winning more than losing
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Does French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit work for Black at All Ratings?

Snapshot

At All Ratings, French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit keeps Black's wins running −7.9% ahead of its losses at worst, 90% confident, from 110K Lichess games. The games don't show this gambit paying at this level. Win rate, draw rate and loss rate come from games played December 2023 to November 2025.

RatingEdge at worstBlack WinDrawBlack LossGames
0-999−11.2%43.0%4.2%52.8%13K
1000-1199−8.5%44.8%3.3%51.9%13K
1200-1399−10.8%43.9%2.8%53.3%13K
1400-1599−9.5%44.6%2.7%52.7%16K
1600-1799−6.6%45.8%3.0%51.2%18K
1800-1999−8.1%44.9%3.3%51.8%19K
2000-2199−7.4%45.4%3.4%51.3%13K
2200-2499−11.4%43.4%4.6%52.0%3.6K
2500+−17.2%42.6%4.8%52.6%507
Full Opening StatsSee rating/time-control breakdowns for Black on the opening stats page
Analyze French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit PositionsGet move-by-move win rates with the TrueElo analyzer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit sound?

Not shown to be. Black does not come out ahead at any rating we can see: its best Edge at worst, at 1600-1799, is −6.6%.

What is the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit win rate?

Black wins 44.6% of French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit games, draws 3.3% and loses 52.1%. That rests on 110K games from Lichess.

What is the best rating to play the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit?

No rating in these games shows it paying. Black's Edge at worst is highest at 1600-1799: −6.6%, how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident.

Is the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit better in blitz or rapid?

Blitz. For Black, the Edge at worst — how far wins run ahead of losses, 90% confident — is −8.9% in Blitz (50K games) and −12.4% in Rapid (16K games). In neither do the games show Black winning more than losing.

Does the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit breakpoint vary by time control?

Yes. The first rating where the games do not show Black coming out ahead is 0-999 in Bullet, 0-999 in Blitz, 0-999 in Rapid and 1000-1199 in Classical.

How sharp is the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit?

The French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit is extremely sharp: 3.3% of its games are drawn, so 96.7% end with a winner.

Should I play the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit?

Not for the results: Black does not come out ahead at any rating we can see.

How do I defend against the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit?

As White, take the material, then develop fast, castle early, and trade pieces. Give the material back when doing so kills the attack. Black does not come out ahead with it at any rating we can see.

How reliable is the French Defense: Franco-Hiva Gambit data?

This rests on 110K games from Lichess. Every figure carries the range it is in, 90% confident, and the table above shows how many games sit behind each rating and each clock — the fewer there are, the wider that range.